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习近平重要讲话双语实录:在金砖国家领导人第十八次会晤第二阶段会议的讲话(全文)

发布时间:2026-09-14 14:24:59  | 来源:中国网  | 作者:  | 责任编辑:李潇

当地时间9月13日上午,国家主席习近平在新德里出席金砖国家领导人第十八次会晤第二阶段会议,并发表题为《筑牢金砖合作根基 壮大全球南方力量》的重要讲话。[新华社记者 燕雁 摄]
Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers a speech when attending the second day of the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, India, Sept. 13, 2026. (Xinhua/Yan Yan)


筑牢金砖合作根基 壮大全球南方力量

——在金砖国家领导人第十八次会晤第二阶段会议的讲话

(2026年9月13日,新德里)

中华人民共和国主席 习近平



Cementing the Foundation for BRICS Cooperation and Bolstering the Strength of the Global South

Statement by H.E. Xi Jinping

President of the People's Republic of China

At Session II of the 18th BRICS Summit

New Delhi, September 13, 2026


尊敬的莫迪总理,

各位同事:



Your Excellency Prime Minister Narendra Modi,

Colleagues,


感谢莫迪总理和印度政府主办这次会议。



I thank Prime Minister Modi and the Indian government for hosting this meeting.


当前,世界百年变局加速演进,全球南方群体性崛起,成为推动世界多极化的关键动力。与此同时,国际形势变乱交织,各种风险挑战层出不穷。要让世界稳下来、好起来,金砖国家必须把握历史主动,团结广大全球南方国家,在国际事务中发挥积极、稳定、向善作用,增进人类共同福祉。



We meet at a time when changes unseen in a century are accelerating across the world. The Global South, with its collective rise, has become a key driver of world multipolarity. At the same time, the international landscape is volatile and fraught with risks and challenges. To bring stability to the world and make it a better place, BRICS countries must seize the historical initiative, rally the Global South, be an active, stabilizing and positive force in international affairs, and advance the well-being of all humanity.


没有规则的世界就像没有红绿灯的十字路口,混乱、失序不可避免。公平正义是人心所向,国际规则应该由各国共同书写,“强权即公理”的逻辑行不通、早就应该摒弃。全球南方国家要共同捍卫国际法治,维护主权平等、不干涉内政、和平解决争端等国际关系基本准则,确保国际法和国际规则平等适用、不搞双重标准。



A world without rules is like a crossroads without traffic lights, where chaos and disorder are all but guaranteed. Fairness and justice is a universal aspiration, and international rules must be written by all countries. The logic of "might makes right" does not hold, and should have been discarded long ago. Global South countries should jointly defend the rule of law in international affairs, safeguard the basic norms of international relations including sovereign equality, noninterference in internal affairs, and the peaceful settlement of disputes, and ensure that international law and international rules are applied to all, free from double standards.


国家无论大小、强弱、贫富,都是国际社会平等一员。全球南方国家要高举多边主义旗帜,维护联合国权威和作用,支持多边机构改革增效,为各国平等参与国际事务提供保障。推动世界贸易组织改革保持正确方向,维护最惠国待遇等原则,积极探索制定面向未来的新规则。支持新开发银行运营发展,促进全球南方合作。改革完善国际金融架构,提高发展中国家代表性和发言权。



All countries, regardless of their size, strength or wealth, are equal members of the international community. Global South countries should hold high the banner of multilateralism, uphold the authority and role of the United Nations, support multilateral institutions in advancing reform and increasing efficiency, and ensure the equal participation of all countries in international affairs. We should see to it that the reform of the World Trade Organization proceeds in the right direction, uphold such principles as the most-favored-nation treatment, and actively explore new rules for the future. We should support the operation and development of the New Development Bank to facilitate Global South cooperation. The international financial architecture must be reformed and improved to increase the representation and voice of developing countries.


济大事者,必以人为本。全球南方国家要坚持以人民为中心的发展思想,推动落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程。中方提出全球发展倡议5年来,已经同各方共同开展2000多个合作项目,培训各类人才超过20万名,惠及120多个国家的人民。中国对外开放的大门会越开越大,已经对53个非洲建交国全面实施零关税举措,将继续扩大自主开放、单边开放,同各国共享发展机遇。



"To achieve great things, one should always put the people first." Global South countries should stay committed to a people-centered development philosophy and strive to deliver on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Since China launched the Global Development Initiative five years ago, we have implemented over 2,000 projects in partnership with others, and provided training for more than 200,000 professionals, benefiting people in more than 120 countries. China is opening its door ever wider to the world. We have granted zero-tariff treatment for all the 53 African countries having diplomatic relations with China. We will continue to broaden independent and unilateral opening up, and share the opportunities of China's development with other countries.


面对层出不穷的全球性挑战,应当标本兼治、综合施策。全球南方国家要携手推进安全治理,共同应对传统和非传统安全威胁。完善全球气候治理,推动《巴黎协定》全面有效实施。秉持以人为本、向上向善理念,加快形成具有广泛共识的全球人工智能治理框架,让新兴技术照亮共同繁荣之路。



As global challenges keep surfacing, we should adopt a holistic approach to address both the symptoms and root causes. Global South countries should jointly advance security governance and tackle both traditional and nontraditional security threats. We should improve global climate governance, and urge the full and effective implementation of the Paris Agreement. We should take a people-centered approach, develop AI for the positive and for good, and work faster to evolve a consensus-based global AI governance framework, so that new technologies can light the way toward shared prosperity.


各位同事!



Colleagues,


“大金砖”要有大作为、实现大发展,就必须筑牢务实合作根基。我们要发挥背靠新兴市场、联结全球南方的优势,坚持开放合作、互利共赢,维护产业链供应链稳定畅通,培育一体化大市场。要打造创新孵化器,升级传统产业,发展新兴产业,布局未来产业。为此,我提出5项倡议。



To accomplish great things and achieve major progress, the foundation of greater BRICS cooperation must be cemented. We should leverage our close ties with fellow emerging markets and Global South countries, uphold open cooperation for mutual benefit, safeguard stable and smooth industrial and supply chains, and foster a large integrated market. We should build incubators for innovation, upgrade traditional industries, develop emerging industries, and deploy future industries. To this end, I wish to put forward five initiatives:


一是人工智能开源普惠倡议。中方将率先建设金砖国家人工智能开源专区,支持大语言模型开发和应用合作,开展人工智能专题研修培训,构建人工智能开放生态。



First, the open source and inclusive AI initiative. China will be a pioneer in establishing a BRICS AI open source community, support the cooperation in developing and applying large language models, hold specialized AI seminars and training courses, and build an open ecosystem for AI.


二是贸易投资便利化倡议。中方提议建设金砖国家特殊经济区伙伴关系,设立智能门户,开展政策对接,打造开放发展新高地。中方将于明年举办金砖国家服务贸易论坛,培育经贸合作增长点,欢迎各方积极参与。



Second, the trade and investment facilitation initiative. China proposes to establish a BRICS special economic zone partnership, under which countries can set up an intelligent portal, coordinate policies, and build a new frontier for open development. In an effort to cultivate new drivers of economic and trade cooperation, China will hold the BRICS Forum on Trade in Services next year. We welcome your active participation.


三是数字产业合作倡议。中方将推动建立金砖国家数字产业云平台,开展数字技能培训、技术交流、产业对接,共促数字经济发展。



Third, the digital industry cooperation initiative. China will push for establishing a BRICS digital ecosystem cloud platform, and conduct digital skills training, technological exchange and industrial alignment, so as to jointly enable the development of the digital economy.


四是智能制造合作倡议。中方愿通过实施倡议,协助金砖国家建设智能工厂,打造标准规范体系,共同推动制造业转型升级。



Fourth, the intelligent manufacturing cooperation initiative. China stands ready to assist fellow BRICS countries in building smart factories and developing standards and norms, and jointly promote manufacturing transformation and upgrading.


五是科技育才倡议。中方提议建立金砖国家工程师培养联盟,开展工程师联合培养和能力标准互认。中方将实施金砖国家青年科创交流计划,培养更多高端科创人才。



Fifth, the science and technology talent development initiative. China proposes to set up a BRICS engineer cultivation alliance for joint development of engineers and mutual recognition of competency standards. China will launch a BRICS youth exchange program for scientific and technological innovation, so as to cultivate more high-caliber talent.


各位同事!



Colleagues,


今年是中国“十五五”开局之年。“十五五”规划既是中国自身的发展蓝图,也是面向世界的合作清单。中国将持续推动高质量发展,扩大高水平对外开放,落实全球发展倡议,推进高质量共建“一带一路”,同世界各国共享机遇、共创繁荣。让我们勠力同心,携手推进“大金砖合作”,共同书写全球南方团结自强新篇章!



This year marks the launch of China's 15th Five-Year Plan for economic and social development. It is both a blueprint for China's development and a cooperation list for the rest of the world. China will continue to advance high-quality development, expand high-standard opening up, implement the Global Development Initiative, and promote high-quality Belt and Road cooperation to share opportunities and prosper together with all countries. Let us work as one to promote greater BRICS cooperation and write a new chapter of strength through unity for the Global South!


谢谢大家!



Thank you.


(来源:新华网)


(Source: Xinhua)